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Breaking the Cycle of Fragmented Sleep

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March 13, 2025

Breaking the Cycle of Fragmented Sleep: Expert Strategies

Medically reviewed by: 

Dr. Shiyan Ooi

School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester

Introduction

Do you wake up multiple times throughout the night, struggling to get the deep, uninterrupted sleep you need? Fragmented sleep, or sleep that is frequently disrupted, can leave you feeling exhausted and irritable the next day.

Understanding the causes of fragmented sleep and using expert-backed solutions can help you achieve a more restful and restorative night's sleep. This guide will dive into why your sleep may be fragmented and how to fix it.

Why Is Your Sleep Fragmented?

1. Stress and Overactive Mind

Chronic stress and racing thoughts can make it difficult to stay asleep. When the nervous system remains in a heightened state, it triggers frequent awakenings.

How to Fix It:

  • Practice relaxation techniques such as mindfulness meditation and deep breathing before bed.
  • Use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) to address anxiety-driven sleep disruptions.

Learn about CBT-I for sleep

2. Poor Sleep Hygiene

Inconsistent sleep schedules, excessive screen time, and a cluttered bedroom can contribute to sleep fragmentation.

How to Improve It:

  • Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.
  • Avoid screens and blue light at least an hour before bedtime.
  • Ensure your bedroom is optimized for sleep—dark, cool, and quiet.

Read about sleep hygiene best practices

3. Sleep Apnea and Breathing Problems

Sleep apnea causes repeated pauses in breathing during sleep, leading to frequent awakenings. Other breathing issues, such as nasal congestion, can also fragment sleep.

What to Do:

  • Monitor for symptoms like loud snoring, gasping for air, or excessive daytime sleepiness.
  • Consult a doctor if you suspect sleep apnea or breathing-related sleep disturbances.

Learn more about sleep apnea

4. Frequent Nighttime Urination (Nocturia)

Waking up to use the bathroom multiple times can significantly fragment sleep, leading to poor rest.

How to Minimize It:

  • Reduce fluid intake in the evening, especially caffeine and alcohol.
  • Ensure you empty your bladder before bed.

5. Blood Sugar Imbalances

Low blood sugar levels at night can trigger adrenaline release, leading to awakenings.

How to Fix It:

  • Eat a balanced meal with protein, fiber, and healthy fats before bed.
  • Avoid sugary snacks and processed carbohydrates late at night.

How to Achieve Continuous, Restful Sleep

1. Follow a Consistent Sleep Routine

Going to bed and waking up at the same time daily helps regulate your circadian rhythm and reduce nighttime awakenings.

2. Optimize Your Sleep Environment

Ensure your room is dark, cool, and free of noise disruptions. Consider using blackout curtains, white noise machines, or earplugs.

3. Try Natural Sleep Aids

  • Magnesium: Helps relax muscles and support deep sleep.
  • L-Theanine: Reduces stress and promotes relaxation.
  • Valerian Root: A natural sedative that supports uninterrupted sleep.

4. Reduce Stimulant Intake

Avoid caffeine, nicotine, and other stimulants at least 6 hours before bedtime.

5. Practice Stress Management

Incorporate mindfulness, yoga, or journaling into your daily routine to lower stress levels before bedtime.

Better Sleep with Sleep Reset

At Sleep Reset, we provide expert-designed, non-medication solutions to help you overcome fragmented sleep. Our program includes CBT-I, relaxation techniques, and personalized sleep coaching.

Struggling with frequent nighttime awakenings? Take our sleep quiz to discover the best strategies for improving your sleep naturally.

Conclusion

Fragmented sleep can be caused by a range of factors, from stress and poor sleep hygiene to underlying medical conditions. By identifying the root cause and implementing effective strategies, you can break the cycle of interrupted sleep and achieve deeper, more restorative rest.

For expert guidance, Sleep Reset offers personalized solutions to help you optimize your sleep and wake up feeling refreshed.

Dr. Shiyan Ooi

Dr. Shiyan Ooi is a medical doctor with over a decade of experience treating patients with chronic conditions. She graduated from the University of Manchester with a Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBChB UK) and spent several years working at the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom, several Singapore government hospitals, and private functional medicine hospitals. Dr. Ooi specializes in root cause analysis, addressing hormonal, gut health, and lifestyle factors to treat chronic conditions. Drawing from her own experiences, she is dedicated to empowering others to optimize their health. She loves traveling, exploring nature, and spending quality time with family and friends.